Monday 25 February 2013

essay one - society and culture - postmodernism


Alicia Baldwin – essay one

Postmodern media- ‘society and culture has changed radically since 1945 but how far have the changes in technology and the rise of mass media affected peoples understanding and experience of the world around them’

Society is arguably unrecogniseable from the 1940s, the significant rise in mass media has meant that our culture has become completely consumed by the media, to the point of hyper reality, we can no longer interpret what is real and what is not because the public have become so subdued to believing what they read in the media. This has been taken to such a point that innocent people have been accused of crimes in papers such as news of the world and the sun and had rubbish thrown at them in the streets despite being completely innocent and not even under arrest from police forces. The idea of postmodernism is unavoidable in our culture due to rises in mass media and technology, society is obsessed with the idea of being individual and different due to the media trying to form us into something identical to one another. However cultures are so different and there are so many different religions and choices in life people make that there will never be one successful ‘objective’ truth, because unlike in the 1940s freedom of speech and actions is accepted and not only that is encouraged at the present time. This has meant people can experience what they wish and gain a better understanding for culture if they wish to do so. The public can no longer avoid being subjected to the media as it is everywhere we go and we cannot guarantee we are being given the truth, televisions, internet, mobile phones, and communication has improved so drastically that it has become almost impossible not to hear about the latest scandal in the news, whether you want to or not, it is impossible not to be affected by what you read on the internet or in magazines and because it has become such a big part of everyday life it almost seems unnatural if you are not involved. Particularly, with the younger generation of today, from using mobile phones from the minute of waking up to going to sleep, using social networking sites such as facebook, twitter, instagram, you are never able to miss what is going on. This has been proven to be unhealthy for society and the immense pressure the media has put on society in the past century is truly shocking. However, there are definitely positive outcomes from technology as people are now able to communicate better meaning people can keep in touch with one another despite long distance, security has improved with people being able to ring you to see where you are or use their mobile phone to track your mobile phone, CCTV has rapidly reduced crime as people are less likely to commit a crime if they know there is a chance they are being filmed and could get caught, however rises in technology and media influencing everyone to have the latest gadget and this undeniable competitiveness to be the ‘best’ has lead to an increase in crime as people are stealing what they do not have, and breaching privacy rights for example paying the police forces to gain storylines to publish in their papers or hacking celebrities phones in order to receive information to sell stories that the public so desperately want to read, I struggle to believe their need was this intense in 1945. Arguably now we live in a society filled with freedom of speech but have we become a little too exposed to this and resulted in there being too much freedom of speech and if so where do we draw the line and where should this stop? This has definitely had a growing affect on society and how we interpret and understand the world around us due to mass media and technology and this has now become irreversible, it is now a way of life as opposed to a factor in society. Privacy rights are being breached every single day in newspapers making certain members of the public feel embarrassed and ashamed which does make us question the positivity or progress in technology and what is published in the media. The progress in technology for medicine and health care is undoubtedly a positive and something that has made so many positive changes for the NHS system and the nation’s health, perhaps he should be giving more of our money towards findings for medical health as opposed to the latest phone or even just the pound we pay for our morning newspaper. The difference between  positive changes in technology and negative changes is what they bring to society and how that influences our culture, ultimately positive changes will influence it positively and negative changes will influence it negatively, but is our culture to blame for the changes made to society and culture since 1945, possibly so as we are the consumers.